What to know about unemployment benefits in the new aid package

How much is unemployment rising?

The assistance package adds $ 300 per week to federal payments in addition to the amount you receive from the state.

Workers who lost a W-2 job in their last tax year and earned at least $ 5,000 in self-employment are eligible for an additional $ 100 per week as part of the mixed employee unemployment benefit provision.

How long does unemployment last?

New unemployment programs created during the pandemic, including Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (for performance workers and those who are not traditionally eligible), Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (for the long-term unemployed) and MEUC continue until 6 September.

The maximum number of weeks you can draw from PUA will be 79 weeks, or up to 86 weeks in countries with a high unemployment rate. The maximum amount of time your PEUC can collect increases to 53 total weeks.

How does the new $ 10,200 tax exemption work?

A new provision waives federal taxes on the first $ 10,200 unemployment benefits you received in 2020. Married couples who jointly file and both have collected unemployment insurance benefits by 2020 will be tax-exempt at $ 10,200 per person, or up to $ 20,400 of the UI benefits.

The waiver applies to individuals and couples who earned less than $ 150,000 in adjusted gross income by 2020.

States must decide whether they will also offer the disruption to state revenues. Some like California, Montana, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Virginia have already exempted taxes on unemployment. Seven states – Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Texas, Washington and Wyoming – do not charge any state revenue.

What if you have already filed your tax return by 2020?

The Internal Revenue Service has not yet issued formal guidelines on this.

If your tax return has already been processed and you have received a refund, you will probably need to file an amended tax return to claim the $ 10,200 exemption, according to The Century Foundation.

If you have submitted your return but it has not been processed by the IRS, it may be delayed. If you were expecting a refund, it could also be delayed. However, after considering the $ 10,200 tax exemption, your refund may eventually be greater than you originally expected.

If you have already withheld or paid tax on your unemployment benefits throughout the year, you may now be entitled to a refund.

Do I have to wait to file my taxes to claim the waiver?

It ultimately depends on your financial situation, and you can refer to a tax preparer for more details.

Some experts have suggested that if you can wait to file taxes to claim the new $ 10,200 waiver, you may want to consider it until the IRS provides guidance.

With that said, the help package also offers $ 1400 stimulus checks to individuals earning less than $ 75,000 per year and phasing out to $ 80,000. If your 2020 income was lower than your 2019 income, you tend to file your taxes sooner rather than later to get the latest stimulus test faster.

What if your benefit year ends?

Many unemployed people since the start of the pandemic are coming to the end of their 52-week benefit year. Once you reach this point, you usually need to start a new benefit year and recalculate your payments based on your most recent earnings.

If you’re on PEUC and recalculating your benefits would reduce your help by $ 25 or more, you could do so continue to receive the same weekly benefit amount for a new period of 52 weeks. Finally, on September 6, after your PEUC expires, you will have access to ordinary unemployment insurance for the remainder of your benefit year.

This rule does not apply if you are on PUA or Extended Benefits, the federally funded program that “gives rise” to certain states in times of high unemployment. Your state will ask you to start a new benefit year, which may change how much you earn each week.

When do the changes take effect?

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