Kunsmatige Intelligence to access a patient-centered medicine

From time immemorial, health professionals have not had an individualized health care, meaning to seek medical attention when the patient is epicentered.

Ante a pandemic that collapsed and proved the deficiencies of the National Health System, the Merck Salud Foundation has joined a group of experts to impart a study that signals Artificial Intelligence (IA) as a necessary sanitation.

Bajo el nombre de ‘Artificial intelligence in the camp of Salud. A new paradigm: clinical, ethical and legal aspects‘, this monograph is worthwhile, explains its authors, the interdisciplinary character of the IA and its transversality.

With her also want to recalculate “the importance of its application to advance has a new medicine 5P: more preventive, participatory, personalized, predictive and public“, Según Carmen González Madrid, President of the Merck Salud Foundation.

However, experts are lamenting that there is a lack of compromise on innovation in the healthcare sector.

For that matter, the authors are fundamentally resolving the doubts about the IA and therefore aim for “a new sanitary paradigm where we will be, yes or no”.

Menu errors, multiple occurrences

This group of experts comes with a “high potential” in the application of Artificial Intelligence in the age of health: to help in the design of new pharmacies with times and costs of its production reduced, almost reduce diagnostic errors, .

These benefits are presented today on a small scale with video consultations in the Chirofano or Xenobots development, which can serve as a more intelligent drug administration, according to the President of the Foundation.

In the field of oncology, for example, Dr. Jaime del Barrio, president of the Salud Digital Association, states that “each tumor is unique and no one adheres to a protocol, and the IA must act, in order to make personalization real. of treatments and diagnostics ”.

Asimismo, for Dr. Del Barrio it is important to see that the sanitary model does not act on an individual form, it is said that although many other concepts, it is also globalized.

‘We want to insist on this concept of globalization. Nothing is individualized, nothing is independent and, whatever happens in any situation in the world, has an impact on the rest of the population“, Detalla.

Y, as would be the hope, says Del Barrio, it is normal that there are doubts about privacy, property and the rights of the dates, with the arrangement that these can be manipulated.

Without embarrassment, “we can not discuss what we have in our knowledge that her needs, his solutions and the ability to respond to questions that he has accompanied us to since the beginning of humanity,” he added.

Ethical and implantation retos

In the wake of the work, the authors discuss ethical issues that plant Artificial Intelligence.

In this line, Dr. Federico de Montalvo, President of the Committee of Biotechnology of Spain, states that “we need to reflect on the use of machines in the medium that can help human beings for their application”.

In the same way, it recalls that the Spanish system has sufficient legal instruments to allow the medical and sanitary acts to act during the interim period and the consent of the IA risks.

‘I believe that the future of the Spanish legal order will be more closely linked to principles and rules. The principles are much more flexible, much more insecure, but can be adapted much better to a context of incoherence“, Opina el dokter.

On the other hand, the implantation of IA implants in the National Health System presents shortcomings in the timing of the reduction of specialized human resources, as well as most technical guns, says Jaime del Barrio.

And if it’s sentido, you should think of the real del sistema sanitario español es crear perfiles profesionales más tecnológicos.

‘Debemos luchar para that the formation of the professional futures is gaining more and more than the company needs: a more precise and personalized attention, aided by the new technologies”, Afirma.

His most human lad, sin llegar a serlo

Había quienes aseguraban que la Artifialcia y el Big Data podrían predecur futuras pandemias. No obstacle, opina Federico de Montalvo, no han sido capaces.

Y, although the IA “demonstrated its mayor fracaso” in this aspect, its expert assurance that it also demonstrated its most humane load, thank you to those who have been around some other people in the distance.

“We were allowed to follow our classes, conferences, including our friends and be able to spend some time together, even when running online“, Subraya.

Federico de Montalvo states that Artificial Intelligence does not superior to humans in all its aspects, since the machines are “very powerful”.

‘The Artificial Intelligence is not science fiction, is changing the form of medical attention. Tenemos que vivirla y plantearla como un oportunidad, una puesta segura par eluturo“, Summarized.

The studio was coordinated by Javier Sánchez-Caro and Fernando Abellán-García, and also by Jaime del Barrio and Federico de Montalvo, his participants Francisco Javier Barón, Óscar Fernández, Xosé Ramón García-Bustelo, Jesús García-Foncillas, Andrés Iñíguez, Julio Lorca, César Pascual, Laura del Puerto, Sergio Raposeiras and Antonio Urries.