With raisin in the savia fidelista, as cases all the good between cilia and tierra cubanos, the employment of bioproducts in the agricultural livestock of the 90s of the past sailing, when the light of the commander, of the mano del Commandante, four productive plants, ubicadas in the municipalities of Güira de Melena, Güines, Matanzas and Sancti Spíritus.
The story, told in a synthesis, is the memory of the engineer Teobaldo Cruz Méndez, Chief Specialist in Inversions of the Superior Organization of Empress Management (OSDE) Labiofam, who has in his cargo the conduct of an operation that follows the steps of those first plants, and will allow to increase even times, approximately, the capacities of the land for the production of bioproducts.
The program of the inversion of the program, including industrial enterprises, situations in La Habana, Villa Clara and Granma, which production must cover the totality of the internal demand of biofertilizers, bioestimulants and bioplaguicides, and post the guarantor of a fit mayor protosia .
HISTORY OF A PLANTED DEMORADA
In the history of the Habana plant bioproducts, even in the constructive phase, it has more years than ever before, point by point in terms of financial constraints and other problems, lamentably converted and common good housing Inversion processes: demos, irregularities in planning, contraction …
In terms of jobs, it should be summarized in a few lines the future of work, 88.1% of industrial assembly and 99% of civil engineering termination.
Following the account of Granma Teobaldo Cruz, the plant of La Habana nation in the first decade of 2000, the sea, in this period realized the conceptual and basic engineering, with the proposal to manufacture products for bacterial control: Bactivec and Griselesf.
Without embarrassment, some years later, it was determined that this installation could cover the production of bioproducts, in addition to producing biological control and Biorat, a rodenticide to eliminate rodents and pests.
Dicha projection, very economically beneficial hablando, although quizá tardía, comenzó a fraguarse from 2012, stage in which comenzaron to include, with more force, the limitations financed in this project.
Agreed with Cruz Méndez, the plant passed by various financiers, it seems that in 2015 the inversion will take place. Since then, it has been around for a long time, in financial terms, highs, lows and highs.
Nonetheless, more than the voltages, the La Habana plant lacks for its termination some subsystems and three basic systems: central general distribution of electricity, the plant for treatment of residues in fire systems.
In the case of Villa Clara, the fermentation elements are at 65%, while Granma’s work is a bit more resounding.
To resolve the patent systems, according to the Labiofam directive, contracts have been established with various Cuban companies, which require a significant amount of time.
“The total cost of the three plants ascending to 50 million dollars and the angle with the national industry has allowed a stop between 6 and 7 million dollars”, he said.
Two examples are available to illustrate the story. Arroz’s base, which cost $ 80,000, was reduced to 26,000 dollars in Cuba. In addition, 60% of the materials are initially sold for civil construction.
The erroz lava system, on the other hand, has a value of 886 000 dollars, meanwhile, the manufacturing cost for Cuban companies is equivalent approximately to the center of this amount.
To find all of these alternatives, according to Labiofam’s Chief Inversion Specialist, the Habana plant will be listed, with a minimum of conditions, for the last quarter of 2021, and Villa Clara, in the third quarter of 2022.
LOOK FOR AGRICULTURAL RETURNS WITH TECHNOLOGY NEWS
In addition to a plant, the Habana plant is an industrial complex, capable of producing, in addition to Bactivec and Griselesf, including 12 biofertilizer and bioplaguidity plants, including the introduction of other compatible tacos with fermentation.
Cruz Méndez assures that the Habana plant will have a nominal capacity of 5,800,000 liters of fermented brine, equivalent to 3,800,000 gallons of finished products. Per production will be in correspondence, among other aspects, with agricultural demands and anti-vector campaigns.
Aggregate that, in the specific case of the bioproducts, the program, which only includes the industrial complex of La Habana, meaning that the plant of Villa Clara and Granma, could cover between one million and 1 500 000 hectares.
In addition, in addition, the four existing installations, in fact, have a cost-cutting process based on basic work conditions: nominal capacity and industrial reliability, in order to store major levels of production and efficiency.
Hoy, the production of the four plants of Labiofam cubren, according to Cruz Méndez, already accounts for 26% of the total production of bioproducts.
With the introduction of the new installations, it is prevalent, in addition to creating in the manufacture of biofertilizers and bioplagicides, produces a 1 080 tonals of Biorat a year, which will allow to satisfy the external demand for and export to countries.
In the same way, the production of Biobras 16, a bioestimulator for cultivars, is planned, which alone can increase the yield by up to 25% in yield. As in the industrial complex of La Habana as in the Villa Clara, the figures should increase the 220,000 annual liters.
The availability of these plants, in the words of Teobaldo Cruz Méndez, will allow, in the first place, free up a significant volume of imports and project a gradual presence in the international market. In addition, we guarantee the preparation of technological packages, depending on the crops and epochs of summer and, above all, we will monitor the country of agriculture with a high level of ecology.