Ecuadorian carousels: 3 klaves wat eksplisiet qué hay detrás de la peor masacre carcelaria de la historia del país | Ecuador | Notice

At least 79 people were killed in clashes between rival gang members at penitentiary centers in Cuenca, Guayaquil and Latacunga, while all deaths were recorded in the past 48 months in the country.

And the sauna and the extreme violence of its integrants are evident in the images of capped and disembodied bodies que pronto empezaron a circular and social reasons.

“It is precedent that he has sued,” said Cuenca’s Excellency, Marcelo Cabrera, referring to the 34 murders that took place in El Turi’s cell, one of the most affected.

‘Esto it’s awful. Loi Turi will not let me work in peace ”, was the summary of the sentencing sent by a Cuenca resident, in statements received by the El Comercio diary, with Cotopaxi, Guayaquil poblers and many other Ecuadorian cities also openly convened.

Amotinamientos in Ecuador: at least 79 deaths in a cycle of violence in various parts of the country

The South American country does not return to violence in its prisons: To contain President Lenín Moreno, we need to organize the state of exception in the parcels of the past two weeks.

But, what is it like for Ecuador to live this March, the most powerful caricature of its history?

1. Increase in narcotics

In his first protest against the hechos, President Moreno related the killings with the transnational and narcotics-related crime.

“Fuerzas oscuras amenazan nuestra convivencia”, declares in a video communication defied by the Presidency that it ensures that there are no “coincidencias” and that the successes of March are “consequence” of an increment of narcotics.

“It is no coincidence that there is an organization organized from the outside of the prisons and internally orchestrated by women disputing the litigation and trafficking of drugs in the national territory”.

According to the Ecuadorian media, five criminal gangs are behind the successful sangria of March.

Treat yourself to Los Pipos, Los Lobos, Los Chone Killers, Los Tiguerones y Los Choneros, quienes se disputan el liderazgo vacant desde la muerte del líder de este ultimo grupo, Jorge Luis Zambrano, “Rasquiña”.

Insigmisdaad, the traditional Ecuadorian criminal groups operate de mannerera fragmentada, acting fundamentally as subcontractors of foreign criminal organizations.

Pero Zambrano, who was employed at a shopping center last December after being released from prison, has established alliances with various criminal organizations beforehand.

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These alliances, probe ban, no sobrevivieron to the death of “Rasquiña”, which organization also maintains a dispute with another delinquent group: Los Lagartos.

And when the leaders of the mentioned groups “enter that their jefs are going to be attacked with fugitive arms, they become intermediaries”, explains the diary El Comercio, quoting the investigators of the martyrs of March.

“It is a dispute over the delicto and narcotics market that exacerbates the frontiers of the country,” he said.

“We hope for an immediate response from the staff of ‘Rasquiña’, but it will take place,” said the director of National Service for Attention to Private Persons of Liberty, Snai, Edmundo Moncayo.

The Gobierno minister, Patricio Pazmiño, denounced “a concerted action by criminal organizations”.

The disputed Ecuadorian bands are not what they are. As well as the Insight Crime incident, in recent years Ecuador has been transformed into the “cocaine hacker in the United States and Europe.”

There are some anti-drug quotes on the portal, as a result of the Colombian drug trafficking strategy changes, “more than one third of the cocaine production in Colombia currently in Ecuador ”.

The Ecuadorian periodicals María Belén Arroyo and Arturo Torres, authors of a book on the subject, estimate that there are 500 tons of drugstores each year from Ecuador.

2. Austerity

The increase in drug trafficking has also been translated into an increase in Ecuador’s caricature population, which has not corresponded to a majority of supervision and vigilance capabilities.

Well done, as part of the austerity plans agreed with the International Monetary Fund, these sectors have also been affected by the reports that are currently generating a protest protest.

One of the consequences of the lack of recourse is that, according to the calculations of the Snai property, the deficit in staff staffed to guarantee the security of the prisons is 70%.

Follow the portal Primicias, in Ecuador a penitentiary guide should be able to offer in this case 27 reclusos, when the international standard recommends a proportion of one per each new.

And so you can help explain the relative impunity with which the narcotics operate from the cells, as well as the abundant armies to the ones that can be recovered during the March successes.

The staff shortfall is also one of the reasons for the declarations of state of exception from 2019 to 2020, the medium will allow the effective execution of the lawsuit in order to bring the violence into the equatorial prisons.

But in October of this year, the Constitutional Court prohibited itself from recourse to this remedy in order to combat the carcinogenic crisis, ordering in its place the elaboration of a plan which, according to Eduardo Moncayo, could not be implemented without fail.

“We need one mayor esfuerzo financiero”, Recall the director of Snai.

As explained below, it is not the first time that austerity has intervened in the need to reform the Ecuadorian carcass system.

Die portal, in June 2019 the governor approved the project Transformation of the Social Rehabilitation System, which requires a US $ 38.8 million investment.

The first US $ 1.7 million will be hosted in 2019. And another US $ 18.1 million will be spent in 2020. Without embargo, between February and May of this year, the Ministry of Finance will execute three more programs in the program 70%. It is estimated to be worth US $ 1.8 million, ”reports Primicias.

3. The hacinamiento

All the previous expressions were also made on the level of haciamiento that, if well reduced with respect to previous years, following the adequate management of the ecuatorian lines.

According to the Standing Committee on the Defense of Human Rights (CDH), the capacity of the Ecuadorian Carcass is 28,500 people.

As of May 2019, when the governing decree issued the first state of exception, the number of giants totaled 411,836, a hacinamiento del 42%.

Since then, the number has been steadily reduced, with the governing body aggravating the granting of penal benefits and soliciting the judiciary to limit preventive measures to minimize covid-19 contagion risks during the actual pandemic.

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Pero, aún así, los approximadamente 38.000 presos konabilidados por el Snai suponen un hacinamiento del 33%.

And the Cuenca, Guayaquil and Latacunga districts account for 70% of all these areas.

As explained by Insight Crime, the overcrowding of prisons is a regional phenomenon that results in human rights problems and a lack of control over penitentiary systems.

He was obliged to stay in the same centers at rival band members, also contributing to the March sorrows.