Those getting ready to roll up their sleeves for a Covid-19 vaccine shot will take part in the most ambitious vaccination effort in American history. As efforts increase, here is advice from doctors involved in vaccinating on vaccines on how to prepare and what to expect.
What does the first dose involve?
Many people will sign up for a set appointment, which aims to keep the waiting time and potential for crowds to a minimum, although rolling out rags so far has also meant many people have to wait in long queues. After completing consent forms and receiving the survey, you will be monitored for side effects for 15 or 30 minutes, depending on your allergy history. In the case of a set time frame, the entire process should take about an hour, says Julie Boom, co-chair of the Covid-19 Vaccine Task Force at Texas Children’s Hospital in Houston, which is now eligible for patients who are already records have within the hospital system. After that, some people choose to go home and rest.
What should you take with you after the vaccine?
In most cases you will need your photo ID and proof of your appointment. Some sites require additional documents, such as employee badges for the first response, to indicate eligibility. Those who are vaccinated should generally not be asked to pay; so ask questions when payment is requested.
Should you consider the differences between the Pfizer BioNTech and Moderna vaccines?
For now, the two vaccinations available in the U.S. are also found to be safe and effective, says Wafaa El-Sadr, a professor of epidemiology and medicine at Columbia University in New York. Ultimately, choosing one vaccine over another can amount to conflict schedules, she says. The second dose of the Pfizer vaccine is offered 21 days later, while Moderna is offered 28 days later. “The only thing I would consider is convenience,” says Dr. El-Sadr.
Do you need to fast or avoid certain foods or drinks before vaccination?
No food precautions are required. Staying well hydrated before vaccination is encouraged for people who tend to feel happy with vaccinations or blood draws, says Gregory Huhn, vaccination coordinator at Cook County Health, a hospital system in Chicago.