Biden imposes a complicated turnaround in the policy of the United States of America Latin America | International

The Temporary Protection Status of the Joe Biden Administration has been granted to Venezuelan citizens who meet in the United States due to the crisis in which the country is constituting the first major signal fact of a Washington-to-Latin America rumbo exchange. The giro slowed down and complicated ahead of the two more mediocre conflicts in the region, Venezuela and Cuba. The Casa Blanca recalls that the modification of the strategy “according to the mainstay regime” of Biden and that, although it does not compare the strategy of sanctions of the Republican government with respect to Caracas and recovers international cooperation, tampocavian. The message will be sent to keep track of the price before any future negotiations, but also the difficulties are noted. The last decisions made by Trump, in addition, have raised international tensions.

The doctrine of the President of Latin America was founded on the idea of ​​a “tyrannical troika” that englobaba Venezuela, Cuba and Nicaragua. This group constitutes an editorial of the famous “bad news” that George W. Bush popularized in 2002: Iraq, Iran, and North Korea. In Washington hooi pocas casualties and this is not one of them. The last Republican president has been robbed of Bush Hijo-era halcones, like John Bolton, the National Security Council with the acquisition of one; o Elliott Abrams, el viejo gladiator by Ronald Reagan for Central America, designed by Trump as a special envoy for Venezuela.

“We have many options for Venezuela, including the military if necessary,” Trump said in August 2017, during his vacations at Bedminster Golf Club (New Jersey). “There is no way to devalue the military option, it is our vehicle and we are tropes all over the world. Venezuela is not very lazy, and its people are friendly and murky, ”he continued, with this style being very particular, capable of winning an action armed at the convenience of the job.

But this is a warring ardor, for the disgust of some nostalgic, has no more than the discourses. And its slogans of support for the Venezuelan people, to the frustration of many others, are also translated into the status of protection that advertises the opponents of the regime of Nicolás Maduro. It was not until the last day in the White House, the 19th of January, that he approved an order to postpone the deportations of Venezuelans for 18 months, which he had to maintain in an administrative limbo and did not allow him to work. TPS (Temporary Protection Status) was announced by the Democratic Administration. That’s why Trump’s wanted to turn the tables on sanctions. Redobló las iban dirigidas a los individuos et ataco el Economononom pulis de pais, el petroleo, con el fin forzar a Maduro a convocar elecions.

The actual Gobierno estadounidense subraya the fruit layers that the strategy has brindado. “We have seen the regime and the markets adapt to the sanctions of the oil and we can follow this without knowing the time. It has not been praised for delivering these sanctions, but it is a recognition that the many unilateral forces did not work to force the celebration of elections and that the previous Administration failed to coordinate with Europe and with allies in Latin America “, he explained White House at a conference with periodicals.

Aun así, Biden “seguirá con la presión”, afirmó esa misma fuente, “hasta que Maduro se siente en la mesa y tome la decision de convocar elections”. “Once again, we will work with the international community to see what sanctions may be imposed.”

The Taurus military war broke out at Casa Blanca and the temporary protection was granted, but Washington did not approve of a blank page in the Caracas relationship. On behalf of the European Union, the United States of America is recognizing Juan Guaidó as President of Venezuela, while the National Assembly, which has changed its constitutional legitimacy, has changed since the last elections ( by the EU). It did not take a millimeter to the idea that Maduro is an illegitimate Gobierno, even though Trump’s electoral campaign, accusing Biden of socialism, hizo between the more conservative Latin electorate, which helped the Republican to win the elections in the codicado State of Florida.

“The policy of pressure against Venezuela, in reality, is quite bipartisan and it is normal that Biden should not take this price into account without clear motives. Tampoco will be taking part in Cuba, he is a moderate for what he is looking for at the domestic level ”, reflects Dany Bahar, economics expert for the Brookings Institution region.

The truck taken by Trump over Cuba, which Biden promised to revise, is one of those inconveniences of being part of the city. In the presidency of his presidency, the Republican included the Cuban dictatorship in the list of patriarchal countries of terrorism, which only compares with Syria, North Korea and Iran, and has been its successor in the assassination attempt. The design, which coincides with the imposition of “sanctions on persons and countries” that traded with the island, provoked the reaction of the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Antonio Guterres, and Latin American politicians such as the Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos.

The European Union and, in particular, Spain, also agree that Biden will enter the march in the wake of Title III of the Ley Helms-Burton, which allows the demands of international citizenship against international companies to sell with proprietary prophecy. This standard has been suspended by all presidents of the United States since 1996 and Trump decided to take office in 2019.

In this regard, the State Administration indicates that nothing will happen as soon as possible. “Cuba’s shift in political policy does not figure in the president’s priorities, such as the pandemic, the recovery of the economy and the reconstruction of alliances in the extraterrestrial,” a spokesman for the National Security Council said. Aun así, añade, la Casa Blanca sí va a “revisar cuidadosamente” las decides de Gobierno anterior. On the verge of a modification in these concrete fronts, which in addition to the serious problems with the European allies, a process of reshuffle like the one taken by Barack Obama results in onwaarskinnich ‘n short court.

“We are committed to making human rights the center of our foreign policy and include our dedication to human rights in the hemisphere,” explained the spokesman for the National Security Council. In the exterior political team of Biden, veteran of the Barack Obama Administration, like Antony Blinken, the Secretary of State, who worked in the department also during the Bill Clinton stage. The director for the Latin American region in the National Security Council is Juan S. González, who has occupied the same post and has also been appointed to the Biden proposal as Vice President.

The Biden Legacy at Casa Blanca has also raised large expectations on the migratory side. The new Administration has launched a migration reform centered on the motives of Central American emigration, with an investment plan of 4,000 million dollars in four years to dynamize the region’s economy. También has promised to “humanize” the process of legalization and entry into the United States, three years of manly action on Trump’s part, but this voluntary También will require time and, as Washington has longed to reconcile, does not translate into a policy of open ports .

In a recent “virtual visit” from Blinken to Mexico, the diplomat’s officer made a clear statement to the people who shouted at the poverty and misery in Central America: “Someone who is thinking of making this his journey is: no lo haga. We are working to complete new restricted forms of migration and our security measures on the front lines. The frontier is closed for immigration irregular ”. But the price in it does not fall in love. Two figures published by The New York Times these months, in the last few weeks the number of minor migrants not accompanied by detainees on the front on the United States has tripled.