Modern medicine incorporates minimally invasive methods that practically treat all areas of surgery and its application continues to expand. (Photo Prensa Libre: Shutterstock).
The least invasive surgery is what is done by a few short and small points. During a surgery like this one has the most small incisions in the body and introduces a laparoscopy (tube-shaped instrument with a light and a spring to observe) through an opening to guide the surgery. To achieve this, diminutive chiropractic instruments were introduced through other aberrations.
Efe in 2017 published that at least 80 per cent of the surgeries in Latin America could realize median invasive techniques, mainly laparoscopy, which median place result less costs for the health care system.
Health care providers will avoid between 500 million and one million hospital days this year and apply these techniques and patients in all medical specialties, said Jeffrey Hazey, professor at the Ohio State University of Medicine and Medicine.
In fact, some patients have access to this solution since the end of the series that a greater universe will find as an option.
Minimally invasive surgery can be practiced to cure diseases such as neurology, urology, traumatology or gynecology, among others.
The patient recovers in less time and can regain his daily activities during these days. To make more small incisions, it reduces its exposure to infections and reduces postoperative pain.
It is necessary to study well in the patient beforehand in this process. For example, although it has undergone multiple surgeries and has many adherence, it may not be a good candidate, but it depends on other factors that evaluate the professionals.
At the moment, these surgeries are costly, but for the most part they benefit from the health care system and the goblins, but only when the patient is less time in the hospital, so that he is able to reincarnate quickly in his laboratory activities, which generates less investment in hospital resources and through medical incapacity for companies.
Hector Luna, gastrointestinal surgeon and endoscopist, from Clinic Point 10 dice that is being innovated every day, always has a new chamber, a pinch or a procedure.
The doctor also explains that any surgery is very risky for a woman who has undergone surgery, has no more complications than surgery, “it is important that the doctor is trained and prepared, no one can perform laparoscopic surgery to reduce it.
In the future, there will be a variety of changes and evolutions with respect to these surgeries. Luna, for example, mentions that within one year there will be more frequency a change in the Da Vinci surgeries, which will use robotics and power to consolidate the possibility that the medicine can be in France and operated in the United States. “It is a robotic surgery that is thought to be a possible migration of humans including the planet, to the astronauts, for example, and where only an anesthetist can travel and from there the Earth can operate,” he said.
No fue easy to accept
In history there is an ant and one despots at the moment that appears is an option, an uncensored form of it is that in an operation that has been abducted and taken tejidos, now only by a pair of agujeros, dice Luna.
It’s a favor to say that when the emcee specialized in this option existed in the country, it was 20 years ago. “All surgeons who graduate from the national system are currently undergoing preparation to have a colicistectomy or laparoscopic vesicle surgery,” said the doctor, who said that all operations on this medium are frantic.
Luna also wanted to specialize in the country to know other modern modalities.
The physician Estuardo Jacinto Behrens, who specializes in this type of surgery, commented on the inaugural lecture at the Faculty of Science of Health, of the University of Rafael Landívar that this type of surgery is in principle developed by schoolchildren.
The patient receives anesthesia. Luego makes small cortes in the skin or inserts the endoscope through the natural aberrations of the body. The images appear to be monitored in order for the procedures to be performed.
In some procedures, surgical instruments and implants are inserted to treat other small incisions. (Photo Prensa Libre: Shutterstock)
It was not accepted by the general practitioners because they had the idea that the great cirrhotic tenants made great incisions.
Among the great pioneers was the German physician Kurt Semm in the decade of 1960. It was considered a place and in this case expelled from the German Academy of Gynecobstetricia because it was created to be dangerous to the population.
In the history of another German medical doctor Erich Mühe was enlisted for this innovation at the moment as one of his patients failed. Without embarrassment, once they have reconstructed their contribution to the science and creation of the galloscope, they decide the proprietary laparoscopy that is made.
In principle, laparoscopy is only used for vertebrae and in Guatemala one of those that was the doctor Rodolfo Herrera Llerandi, one of the great representatives of Guatemalan medicine of sail XX, who introduced a chamber into the shell and observed. At this time the area is inflated with air, which produces four dollars, but currently it is carbon dioxide which is used and avoids molestation and eliminates the most rapid, aggregate Luna.
Other Guatemalan numbers mentioned as pioneers of these techniques in the country in the 1990s were Marco A. Peñalonzo, Mario Duarte and Edgar Herrera Ríos, Agrega Behrens, who supported the first colecistectomy or hospital surgery vesicular Juan de Dios, August 4, 1991.
Effectiveness
The Department of Surgery, Medical Center of the University of Nebraska, has a comparison of results between laparoscopic procedures and aborted method to see the differences.
It includes six surgical procedures that are performed with frequency.
In the study, 208 miles and 314 patients participated in one of the six habitual surgical procedures, which were performed by laparoscopic ablation.
In general, laparoscopic abortion has a significantly lower mortality rate, a lower morbidity rate, lower incidence in intensive care units and regresses over 30 days, a short hospital stay and a significant reduction in hospital costs.
As a result of pregnancy confirmation, the laparoscopic group showed the results of best surgeries comparable to all pregnancy groups.
The 30-day reunion case for the mayor’s pregnancy patients and extreme fue are comparable between the two groups for the majority of surgical procedures.
Depreciation of a minimally invasive operation
Follow the recommendations of your health professional because you can vary the situation, depending on the type of intervention.
In the first 24 hours there is pain and control over medication. In the case of surgeries related to the digestive system it is recommended that the patient deambule quickly, it is decided not to take time at this time. It is important to burn and thus eliminate carbon dioxide that is used.
Even those days after a vesicular operation the patient can be recovered as part of his normal activities, while being abused at the same time every day he has pain and rest.
What types of surgery are needed for laparoscopy?
Currently a large number of processes can be performed with this methodology, but the most important thing is that the medicines are trained in these specialties.
The most frequent son:
• Anti-reflux surgery
• Collectomy to Extract Part of a Sick Colon
• Oidio and garganta surgery
• Vesicular surgery (colecystectomy), to eliminate the biliary calculus that provokes pain
• Gastroenterological surgery, including gastric bypass for obesity.